For Citrus Heights locals, Presidents’ Day might feel like just another three-day weekend. But this federal holiday, officially known as Washington’s Birthday, has a history worth a second glance—especially if you’re wondering why your mail isn’t arriving or your kids are suddenly home from school.
A Holiday Born for George
Presidents’ Day started as a celebration of George Washington’s birthday. Back in 1885, Congress decided the first U.S. president deserved his own holiday. At the time, it was celebrated on February 22, Washington’s actual birthday (or at least his revised one—more on that later). Fast forward to 1971, and Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act, which moved several holidays, including Washington’s Birthday, to Mondays. Why? To give Americans more three-day weekends. You’re welcome.
Here’s where things get tricky: despite its official name remaining “Washington’s Birthday,” most states now call it Presidents’ Day. This subtle rebranding turned the day into a broader celebration of all U.S. presidents. Yes, even the ones you’d rather forget.
The Calendar Conundrum: When Was Washington Born?
George Washington was born on February 11, 1731—or so he thought. In 1752, Britain and its colonies switched from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar. This change bumped Washington’s birthday to February 22, 1732. So technically, we’re celebrating a man whose birthday changed mid-life. Talk about confusing party invitations.
Lincoln Gets Loopholed In
Abraham Lincoln’s birthday is February 12, which falls close to Washington’s. For years, some states celebrated both presidents separately. But when Presidents’ Day became a thing in the 1970s, it unofficially merged the two celebrations into one holiday. Think of it as a presidential two-for-one deal.
What’s Open and Closed?
If you’re planning your day around Citrus Heights, here’s what you need to know:
- Closed: Post offices, federal offices, and many schools.
- Open: Most private businesses and retail stores (hello, Presidents’ Day sales!). Public transportation may run on a reduced schedule, so double-check before hopping on a bus.
Why Presidents’ Day Matters (Even If You Don’t Care About History)
Sure, Presidents’ Day might seem like an excuse for mattress sales and car dealership blowouts. But it’s also a chance to reflect on leadership and the impact of those who’ve held the highest office in the land. From Washington setting the standard for presidential behavior to Lincoln abolishing slavery and Roosevelt steering the country through crises—each president has left their mark.
Even if history isn’t your thing, Presidents’ Day offers everyone a moment to appreciate democracy (or at least enjoy an extra day off work).
Sources: timeanddate.com, livemint.com, almanac.com
Header Image Source: May on Unsplash